Non-surgical foot & ankle care · New York City

Ingrown Toenail Treatment

Relief for a painful ingrown nail, and care so it does not keep coming back.

Board-certified, foot surgery 4.96★ on ZocDoc Conservative, patient-first care

Board-certified

Foot surgery, ABPS

24 years

Private practice

4.96 ★ on ZocDoc

2,618 verified reviews

Conservative

Patient-first care

Our specialized treatments

Ingrown Toenails

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Reviewed by Dr. Scott Melamed, D.P.M. | Updated August 2026

An ingrown toenail happens when the edge of the nail grows into the skin beside it instead of over it. The big toe is the usual culprit. It starts as tenderness along one side, then the skin becomes red, swollen, and sore to touch, and pressure from a shoe is enough to make walking miserable.

Left alone, the broken skin can become infected. Dr. Scott Melamed, D.P.M. offers both surgical and non-surgical solutions to relieve the pain and stop it returning.

Illustration comparing a healthy foot and toenail to an ingrown toenail.

A healthy nail grows straight out with its corners clear of the skin. In an ingrown nail, the corner turns into the fold beside it and the skin reacts.

When to seek care

Pain or tenderness along one side of the nail

Redness and swelling in the skin beside the nail

Drainage, or skin that feels warm to touch

Pain that returns every time the nail grows out

Any ingrown nail if you have diabetes or poor circulation

Common causes

Cutting the nail rounded rather than straight across

Shoes that press on the toes

A nail that is naturally curved or thickened

Stubbing the toe or repeated pressure from sport

Picking or tearing the nail rather than trimming it

Diagram comparing a normal nail curve with an over-curved toenail pressing into skin.

A normally curved nail sits flat with its edges clear of the skin. An over-curved nail curls down at both sides and presses into the skin folds, which is where the soreness starts.

Why It Keeps Coming Back

Trimming the sore corner away feels like a fix, but it usually is not. Cutting into the corner leaves a spike of nail behind, and when it grows out it goes straight back into the same piece of skin.

Nail shape matters too. Some nails are naturally curved enough that the edges press into the skin folds however carefully they are cut, which is why a nail settles for a few weeks and then flares again.

How We Treat Ingrown Toenails

Advanced surgical and non-surgical solutions to relieve pain and restore foot function

Pain management for the affected toe

Personalized recovery plans for an effective return to activity

Preventive and therapeutic care if you are managing diabetic foot complications

Conservative, patient-first care throughout

What is right for you depends on how far the nail has grown in, whether the skin is infected, and whether this is a first episode or one that keeps returning. Dr. Melamed will talk that through with you at the visit.

Diagram showing right and wrong ways to cut toenails.

Trimming straight across, rather than rounding the nail down at the corners, keeps the edges clear of the skin fold as the nail grows out.

What to Expect at Your First Visit

Getting seen

Same-week appointments are usually available, and most major insurance is accepted.

Understanding your options

Non-surgical first. Dr. Melamed explains what is going on with your toe and what your options are.

A second opinion, if you need one

Told surgery is your only option? A second opinion is worth the visit.

Appointments and insurance

Mon, Wed, Thu, Fri: 9:15 AM to 5:00 PM. Tue: 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Same-week appointments are usually available.
We accept most major plans, including Aetna, Cigna, United Healthcare, BlueCross BlueShield, Medicare, Oxford Health Plans, and GHI / EmblemHealth. Don’t see yours? Call 212-228-5230 and we’ll check.

Diabetes or poor circulation? An ingrown toenail should not be treated at home. Call 212-228-5230 rather than waiting to see whether it settles.

Common Questions

Ingrown Toenails, Answered

Can I treat an ingrown toenail at home?

Mild irritation sometimes settles with sensible footwear and leaving the nail alone, but digging the corner out yourself usually makes it worse. If the toe is red, swollen, or draining, it should be looked at.

How should I cut my toenails?

Straight across, and not shorter than the end of the toe. Rounding the nail down at the corners is what buries the edge in the skin fold, which is where ingrown nails start.

Why does mine keep coming back?

Usually a spike of nail was left behind at the corner, or the nail is curved enough that the edge presses in however it is trimmed. A recurring ingrown nail is worth assessing rather than trimming again.

How do I book an appointment?

Send an appointment request through the form on this page, or call 212-228-5230. Dr. Melamed also takes bookings through ZocDoc.

Is it more serious if I have diabetes?

It needs more caution, because reduced sensation means a small break in the skin can become a bigger problem before you feel it. Call rather than treating it yourself.

My child has an ingrown toenail. Should they be seen?

Ingrown nails are common in teenagers, often from tight sports shoes or trimming the nail too short. If the toe is painful, red, or keeps flaring, it is worth an exam. See Pediatric Podiatry.

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Schedule a consultation with Dr. Scott Melamed, D.P.M. in New York City.

What our patients say

Verified reviews from our patients on ZocDoc.

Sean K.

★★★★★

Dr. Melamed is the best for treating my diabetic foot care. I wouldn’t see anyone else.

Bunny H.

★★★★★

My issue was clearly explained to me in a way I totally understood. Would go back

Rita W.

★★★★★

The Doctor reviewed the diagnosis and the treatment plan very clearly and in detail. He is very kind and caring!